2 jan 2010
Using CKEditor as a plugin into your CodeIgniter applications
CKEditor is a powerfull WYSIWYG text editor licensed under the GPL, LGPL and MPL open source licenses. CKEditor can easilly be added to any web page, you will find below a simple way to integrate CKeditor to your CodeIgniter applications.

Downloading CKEditor
The first step is to download the CKEditor editor package, note that the helper have only be tested over CKEditor 3.0.2. Once done, you should consider to remove the _samples and _sources directories from the uncompressed files.
Then, place the entire ckeditor directory into a /js/ folder. You can place it anywhere but remember to set the correct path when initializing the helper.
Adding the CKEditor helper for CodeIgniter
Download and place the ckeditor_helper.php file into the CodeIgniter’s system/application/helpers folder.
This helper can manage all CKEditor’s available configuration options, custom styles definitions, multiple intances of the editor on the same page and extra config parameters such as toolbar definition.
Creating the controller
First of all, we are going to create a controller that will set all the helper’s configuration options. In this exemple, we are going to instanciate two CKEditors with different configuration values. You are able to set all CKEditor’s available configuration options inside the config array. We are also going to define custom styles to replace the CKEditor’s default styles. Note that the id must match the textarea’s id in the view. Since the 2010-08-28 version, each styles definitions are applied to the associated CKEditor instance, allowing you to use different option set by instance. Since this version, you can also add severals CKEditor instance on the same page and define custom toolbars (thanks to the ronan’s patch
).
<?php class Ckeditor extends Controller { public $data = array(); public function __construct() { parent::Controller(); $this->load->helper('url'); //You should autoload this one ;) $this->load->helper('ckeditor'); //Ckeditor's configuration $this->data['ckeditor'] = array( //ID of the textarea that will be replaced 'id' => 'content', 'path' => 'js/ckeditor', //Optionnal values 'config' => array( 'toolbar' => "Full", //Using the Full toolbar 'width' => "550px", //Setting a custom width 'height' => '100px', //Setting a custom height ), //Replacing styles from the "Styles tool" 'styles' => array( //Creating a new style named "style 1" 'style 1' => array ( 'name' => 'Blue Title', 'element' => 'h2', 'styles' => array( 'color' => 'Blue', 'font-weight' => 'bold' ) ), //Creating a new style named "style 2" 'style 2' => array ( 'name' => 'Red Title', 'element' => 'h2', 'styles' => array( 'color' => 'Red', 'font-weight' => 'bold', 'text-decoration' => 'underline' ) ) ) ); $this->data['ckeditor_2'] = array( //ID of the textarea that will be replaced 'id' => 'content_2', 'path' => 'js/ckeditor', //Optionnal values 'config' => array( 'width' => "550px", //Setting a custom width 'height' => '100px', //Setting a custom height 'toolbar' => array( //Setting a custom toolbar array('Bold', 'Italic'), array('Underline', 'Strike', 'FontSize'), array('Smiley'), '/' ) ), //Replacing styles from the "Styles tool" 'styles' => array( //Creating a new style named "style 1" 'style 3' => array ( 'name' => 'Green Title', 'element' => 'h3', 'styles' => array( 'color' => 'Green', 'font-weight' => 'bold' ) ) ) ); } public function index() { $this->load->view('ckeditor', $this->data); } } |
Creating the view
The ckeditor.php view only has to display two textarea elements with matched ids and call the display_ckeditor() helper’s function.
<textarea name="content" id="content" ><p>Example data</p></textarea> <?php echo display_ckeditor($ckeditor); ?> <textarea name="content_2" id="content_2" ><p>Example data</p></textarea> <?php echo display_ckeditor($ckeditor_2); ?> </textarea> |
That’s all ! If you’ve followed all the steps correctly, two CKEditors should shows up in the view. Please note that I assume that you are loading also a correct header and footer view with all the xHTML required stuff.
Downloading the tutorial
Source files of this tutorial (controller, helper, and view) can be downloaded here.
Changelog
- 2010-08-28: Ronan’s patch for custom toolbar definition added (thanks dude!).
- 2010-08-28: Configuration options are now only applied on the associated CKEditor.
- 2010-08-28: Several editors can now be displayed on the same page.
- 2010-01-12: All the stuff moved out of system/plugins.
- 2010-01-30: Fixed Internet Explorer compatibility issue.
Troubleshooting
- If you are using the .htaccess file given by the CodeIgniter’s user guide and have placed the ckeditor’s folder into system/plugins, be sure to allow the directory system to be called via HTTP in order to allow access to the plugins directory
Licence

CKEditor plugin for CodeIgniter by Samuel Sanchez is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 United States License.
Based on a work at codeigniter.com.
Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at http://www.kromack.com/contact-kromack-developpeur-france/.
Please note that this helper is based on an original idea discussed in this CodeIgniter thread.

Hi Vova, thanks for the bug report, this was an old line from the previous release. This CKEditor’s var is now correctly setted with the dynamic path.
Hi, first thank you for the helper! It works great, except for one small thing, I don’t know if anyone else had this problem.
IE6 and IE7 (IE8 doesn’t bother) throws an error on the page, because of the last comma at the config values part (and I assume also at the styles values, which I haven’t used yet, but it’s basically the same syntax).
So I modified the helper (at the Adding config values part) and checked for the last element of the config values array, not to put the extra comma at the end.
Thanks to RegularJohn for the bug report. The files have been updated to work with Internet Explorer. More stuff for this helper is coming
Ok, I understand how I am suppose to display the editor, but how am I suppose to show the output?
Can I add class from css to styles, and how?
Tanks
Hi Johny, I think CKEditor don’t support the possibility to add CSS classes to styles. You might find a way for doing that in the docs : http://docs.cksource.com/CKEditor_3.x/Developers_Guide